Friday, August 07, 2009

US Congressman Keith Ellison met with Taha, Nafi, Eddin, Ismail re CPA, Abyei, Darfur, shaky bilateral relations & lifting of US sanctions on Sudan

From Embassy of the Republic of the Sudan, Washington D.C., Friday 07 Aug. 2009 - US Congressman discusses Sudan peace implementation and Darfur process (ST):
The visiting US Congressman Keith Ellison today held talks with the Sudanese officials on the implementation of 2005 peace agreement and the ongoing efforts to settle Darfur crisis.

Ellison, who is a member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, met on Wednesday with the Vice President Ali Osman Taha, Presidential Assistant Nafi Ali Nafi and Presidential Adviser, Ghazi Salah Eddin who is in charge of US relations and Darfur file.

During a meeting with Vice President Taha, the Congressman discussed the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) and the recent Abyei arbitration ruling. They also discussed the bilateral relations between the two countries.

Meanwhile, the visiting lawmaker was briefed by Mr. Nafi on efforts conducted by the government since Abuja peace agreement to end the armed conflict in Darfur. The meeting was also attended by the Presidential Adviser Mustafa Osman Ismail.

Before his departure, Ellison said he would discuss the humanitarian situation in Darfur. He had been arrested last April in a protest in front of the Sudanese Embassy in Washington against the expulsion of 13 aid groups from Sudan last March.

With, Mr. Ghazi Salah Eddin, the talks where focused on the shaky bilateral relations and the lift of US economic sanctions.
(Hat tip: ISRIA)

Sudan’s VP Ali Osman Taha meets with US Congressman Keith Ellison in Khartoum

Photo: Sudan’s VP Ali Osman Taha meets with US Congressman Keith Ellison in Khartoum, on August 5, 2009 (photo SUNA) Source: Sudan Tribune, 06 August 2009 - US Congressman discusses Sudan peace implementation and Darfur process
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From Sudan Tribune, Friday 07 August 2009 04:10:
Lawmaker reaffirms US commitment to end Darfur crisis
August 6, 2009 (KHARTOUM) — US Congressman Keith Ellison paid a one-day visit to North Darfur state on Thursday where he reiterated United States determination to support efforts to end the six year conflict in the war ravaged region.

Ellison met today with the state deputy governor, the head of Darfur peacekeeping mission, representatives of humanitarian agencies and visited Zam Zam Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) camp, about 14 kilometers south of El-Fasher.

In El Fasher where are the headquarters of the UNAMID, the Joint Special Representative, Union Rodolphe Adada briefed the visiting US lawmaker on progress made with regard to the mission’s deployment, as well as the political, humanitarian, human rights and security situation in Darfur.

During the meeting with UNAMID officials, the U.S. congressman pointed out that the issue of Darfur was one with which the U.S. Congress was very concerned and in which it continued to be engaged, adding that his visit was an attempt to assess the situation on the ground in Darfur.

The visit of the Democrat Congressman is seen by Khartoum as an opportunity to convince more US legislators that Khartoum is exerting the needed efforts to settle the conflict and protect the IDPs as well as to encourage their voluntary return.

Sudan seeks to normalize ties with Washington and to end the economic sanctions imposed since 1993.

Adada in his remarks outlined the overall role of the UNAMIS in the ongoing peace process. "UNAMID has been growing to become the authoritative voice of peace in Darfur," he said, adding that the presence of the mission had been, "acting as a deterrent from violence."

There had been a noticeable decrease in the number of people killed over the past month, "but one life lost is too many," Adada further said.

The meeting also discussed the next year elections and its effects in Darfur, including challenges to the voter registration exercise scheduled for November.

Speaking in a meeting with deputy governor, Idriss Abdallah Hassan, Ellison praised the cooperation between Sudanese government and the joint mission adding it led to the stabilization of the IDPs communities

"I convey the commitment of the U.S. administration and its efforts to develop relations with Sudan, through mutual respect, as stated by President Obama.

Furthermore, he used the opportunity to visit Zam Zam internally-displaced-persons (IDP) camp about 14 kilometers south of El Fasher.

Ellison, who is also a member of the house committee for foreign relations, arrived in Khartoum on Tuesday evening for a visit in the African country to get updated with the situation in Darfur and the implementation of the 2005 Comprehensive Peace Agreement between northern and southern Sudan.

He will also inquire into the progress being made towards the CPA implementation durng talks he should hold with the southern Sudan semi-autonomous government in Juba.
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Democracy cartoon: Obama comes to Africa

Obama Comes To Africa

Source: Friday, July 10, 2009, Patrick Gathara, www.afrika.no
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US secretary of state Hillary Clinton’s tour of seven African nations ends on 13 August 2009 after visits to Kenya, South Africa, Angola, the DRC, Nigeria, Liberia and Cape Verde

From Sudan Radio Service, Friday 07 August 2009:
Clinton Highlights Africa's Potential but Warns Against Corruption
(Nairobi) – During her visit to Kenya earlier this week, the US secretary of state Hillary Clinton described Africa as having the potential and the resources to compete in the world economy.

In a speech from the Kenyan capital Nairobi, Clinton urged African countries to create markets with each other rather than focus on trading with first world countries.

[Hillary Clinton]: “Africa is capable and is making economic progress. In fact, one doesn’t have to look far to see that Africa is ripe with opportunities. The single biggest opportunity that you have right now is to open up trade with each other. The market of the United States is 3 hundred million people; the market of Africa is 7 hundred million plus people. Nations of Africa trade the least with each other than any region of the world. That makes it very difficult to compete effectively.”

However, Hillary Clinton has attributed the lack of economic progress in Africa to the failure by various governments to attract investors through stability.

[Hillary Clinton]: “It's not just about good governance, this is about good business. Investors will be attracted to states that do this and they will not be attracted to states with failed or weak leadership, or crime and civil unrest, or corruption that taints every transaction and decision.”

Clinton called on African states to reform their countries by ending bad governance, corruption and impunity. She encouraged government to ensure that the private sector and civil society organizations abiding by the rule of law.

Clinton’s tour of seven African nations ends on August 13th after visits to Kenya, South Africa, Angola, the DRC, Nigeria, Liberia and Cape Verde.

Thursday, August 06, 2009

Situation in Darfur stabilising - New UNAMID Force Commander Rwandan Lt Gen Nyamvumba

General Martin Luther Agwai of Nigeria, who is stepping down as commander of the joint UN-AU force (UNAMID) at the end of the month, is to be succeeded by Lieutenant General Patrick Nyamvumba, currently chief of logistics of the Rwandan Defense Forces.

Lieutenant General Patrick Nyamvumba

Photo: Lt Gen Nyamvumba's tour of duty will be from 1 September 2009 for a period of one year. Three generals competed for the post in an interview that was conducted in New York on 5 May 2009. (MOD, Rwanda)

From AFP by Gerard Aziakou, 06 August 2009:
Situation in Darfur stabilizing: outgoing UN-AU force chief
UNITED NATIONS — The situation in Sudan's strife-torn Darfur region is stabilizing with UN-African Union peacekeepers able to provide improved security but still in need of crucial air mobility, their outgoing commander said here Thursday.

"We have been able to stabilize the situation in Darfur. But there are still a lot of challenges," said General Martin Luther Agwai of Nigeria, who is stepping down as commander of the joint UN-AU force (UNAMID) at the end of the month.

He told a press conference that more and more Darfurians were venturing out of internally displaced persons (IDPs) camps to cultivate their lands in their villages and some were even voluntarily returning to their homes.

"That means there's more security," he noted, while conceding that UNAMID's current strength did not allow it to provide security to all the IDPs camps.

Only the bigger camps housing up to 100,000 people had 24/7 security, said Agwai, adding that the situation should improve when an estimated 92 percent of the force's mandated strength of 26,000 is expected to be deployed by the end of the year.

Agwai, a former Nigerian armed forces chief of staff, noted that there were now 100 to 150 deaths a month in Darfur, down from hundreds or thousands in the past. The number of rape and assault cases has also dropped, he added.

But he made it clear that UNAMID still faced major challenges, chief among the lack of transport helicopters to provide crucial air mobility in the vast, arid territory.

He said that while five attack helicopters provided by Ethiopia would soon be deployed in Darfur, "nobody in the world has pledged" any of the 18 transport helicopters which UN chief Ban Ki-moon has requested.
"They are a real necessity," he pleaded.

He also cited the stalled peace process between Khartoum and the fragmented Darfur insurgency as another major impediment.

But Agwai welcomed warming ties between Washington and Khartoum, including the role played by US special envoy for Sudan Scott Gration, whose conciliatory comments were likely to encourage Khartoum to be more cooperative.

"The US has a big role to play in peace in Darfur," Agwai said.

Khartoum has welcomed a statement by Gration, President Barack Obama's hand-picked Sudan troubleshooter, that there was "no evidence" to support keeping it on a US terrorism blacklist that triggers punishing economic sanctions.

Gration, a retired general, said such measures, aimed at punishing the Khartoum government, were "actually hurting the very development" needed to keep a fragile peace in Sudan and give hope to people driven from their homes.

The soft-spoken Agwai, who was appointed UNAMID force commander in May 2007 is to be succeeded by Lieutenant General Patrick Nyamvumba, currently chief of logistics of the Rwandan Defense Forces.

On July 30, the UN Security Council voted unanimously to keep the joint UN-African Union force (UNAMID) in Darfur region for another year until July 31 2010 to ensure the protection of civilians an densure "safe, timely and unhindered humanitarian access."

It adopted a resolution calling on the government and rebels in Darfur to remove all obstacles to the UNAMID mission, and explicitly demanding that the Sudanese government provide visas and flight clearances for UNAMID personnel.

Lubna's trial alarms Tunisians - French President Sarkozy vows to help Sudan trouser woman

Many Tunisians are voicing concerns that Sudan's prosecution of journalist Lubna Ahmed Hussein for wearing trousers could mark a shift away from women's rights and towards religious extremism in the Maghreb.
"There is no doubt that the trial of the journalist, Lubna, is the case of every Arab woman," journalist Manal Abdi told Magharebia in a statement. "The case speaks volumes about the extremists and reactionaries in Sudan who don't respect women’s rights or standing."
Full story: Trial of Sudanese journalist alarms Tunisians by Jamel Arfaoui for Magharebia in Tunisia, 06 August 2009.

Trial of Sudanese journalist alarms Tunisians

Photo: The trial of Sudanese journalist Lubna Ahmed Hussein is causing anger and concern among many Tunisians. (Ashraf Shazly/AFP/Getty Images)

Sarkozy vows to help Sudan trouser woman

AFP - ‎5 hours ago‎
PARIS — President Nicolas Sarkozy vowed Thursday that France would continue to support a "courageous" Sudanese woman who faces 40 lashes for wearing ...

Sudan's dress-code row A martyr to her trousers

Economist - ‎4 hours ago‎
IN SOME settings, light-green slacks would be merely a fashion crime. In Sudan they may actually be against the law. Lubna Hussein faces 40 lashes and an ...

Women's groups worldwide must unite to help Lubna Hussein stop men from killing and lashing women and children in Sudan
Sudan Watch - 05 Aug 2009

Click on label here below to view previous reports, photos and latest updates.

Sudan: Microfinancing - Launch of new Mobile Money Transfer Directory will focus on Sub-Sahara Africa

A new Mobile Money Transfer Directory at http://creditsms.org launches in 2 wks focus on Sub-Saharan Africa (by @CreditSMS)

Source: White African Erik Hersman via Twitter 04 Aug. 2009
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Snippets from CreditSMS website:
In December 2009, CreditSMS will launch several pilots throughout Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Additional pilot requests have been submitted for Kenya, Sudan, and Sierra Leone. Uganda and DRC have 87% and 66% rural populations respectively, constituting a nascent market of as many as 76 million potential clients and consumers. By enabling MFIs [microfinance institutions] to reach and meet the demands of this market, CreditSMS will facilitate a form of 'bubble up' development whereby the income of microloan recipients will increase and the price of newly-available goods and services will trend toward market equilibrium. All pilot results will be made free and accessible via CreditSMS.org as they become available.
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The Beginning...
By Ben Lyon
Published: July 14, 2009

Formal banks were hesitant to give "the bottom billion" loans because they didn't have collateral. Today, microfinance institutions (MFIs) fill that void by providing collateral-free loans to micro-entrepreneurs. In order to compete with traditional moneylenders, however, those MFIs had to charge exorbitant interest rates, mostly to absorb the high transport cost of making weekly visits to rural areas to collect loan repayments. With teledensity penetration and mobile commerce growing faster by the day, one has to wonder: why are loan officers still making the trip? Read More...
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Increasing revenue and impact through technology
By Ben Lyon
Published: July 22, 2009
[article written for Project Diaspora]

Aaron Ewedafe wakes up every morning at least one hour before the sun rises. Donning his satchel full of client records and repayment schedules, he hails the nearest okada driver and races into the surrounding countryside to begin a long day of loan group meetings. The trip from headquarters in Oshogbo to the village of Ojudo and back can take all day. Aaron rarely makes it home before nightfall. Altogether, Aaron spends 112 hours and 5,000 naira a week to manage 350 microloan recipients. His profit is negligible. Read More...
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The 'Phone as Cow' Model
By Ben Lyon
Published: August 1, 2009

Mobile phones are quickly becoming the hottest topic in development. Everyday, waves of new innovations are rolled out to connect 'bottom of the pyramid' (BOP) entrepreneurs to markets and information. But many advocates and implementers seem to neglect a fundamental question: What good are mobile innovations if BOP entrepreneurs can't afford handsets? According to Iqbal Quadir of Grameenphone, the answer is to issue the handset as the first microloan. Read More...
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Follow Credit SMS on Twitter

Check out Mobile Money Africa - Africa's leading online resource for mobile financial inclusion: mobilemoneyafrica.com

Jonglei, S. Sudan: Mostly Lou-Nuer women and children killed in Akobo massacre by group of Murle from the east

Survivors of south Sudan massacre short of food-UN
Thu Aug 6, 2009 10:53am EDT
By Andrew Heavens
KHARTOUM, Aug 6 (Reuters) - Survivors of a tribal massacre that killed 185 people in southern Sudan are desperately short of food, a senior U.N. officer said on Thursday.

Mostly women and children were killed in the raid by heavily armed members of the Murle tribe on a fishing camp in Sudan's swampy Jonglei state on Sunday, in what is thought to be a revenge attack for earlier fighting.

The killings, near the town of Akobo, were the latest in a string of ethnic clashes in Sudan's oil-producing south, many of them attacks and counter attacks provoked by cattle rustling.

Traditional disputes have been exacerbated by a ready supply of arms left over from more than two decades of a north-south civil war that ended in a fragile 2005 peace accord.

The head of the U.N. World Food Programme (WFP) in the south, who has just returned from the Akobo area, said she saw piles of bodies and signs of food shortages.

"I saw dozens and dozens of dead bodies. The stench and the vultures gave us a clue to the magnitude," Michelle Iseminger said in a statement. "Clearly women and children were the majority of victims.

"People said that a group of Murle from the east attacked them and pushed them into the river, and, using machine guns, spears and other arms, continued killing them," Iseminger said.

Jonglei officials said most of the victims were from the Lou Nuer group, locked in a tribal war with the Murle that has already claimed more than 700 lives this year.

They estimated 185 people, including a small unit of southern soldiers protecting the camp, were killed in the raid which was later condemned by the U.N. Security Council.

Iseminger said dried fish was the only food she could see for sale in Akobo markets and that some 350 children, suffering from earlier food shortages, were being treated for severe malnutrition in the town's hospital.

"Food assistance is the number one humanitarian need in Akobo, besides protection," said Iseminger.

Emergency food supplies in the area started running low after members of the Jikany Nuer tribe, who have also been fighting the Lou Nuer, attacked a convoy of barges carrying U.N. aid long the Sobat river, close to the border with Ethiopia, towards Akobo in June.

Since then, the United Nations has had to use aircraft and helicopters to fly in smaller loads of food at greater expense.

The 2005 peace accord that ended Sudan's civil war promised national elections, due in April next year, and a referendum on southern secession in 2011. But many in the south are frustrated by the continuing lack of development and economic stagnation. (Editing by Robin Pomeroy)

Bring all Jonglei attackers to justice

Sudan Tribune - Zechariah Manyok Biar - ‎13 hours ago‎
August 5, 2009 — On July 29, 2009 armed youth from Uror County of Jonglei State attacked Twich East County of the same State, ...

UNSC deplores deadly attacks in Sudan

Hindu - ‎Aug 5, 2009‎
The killings took place on Sunday in Akobo in Jonglei state and the victims reportedly include more than 100 women and children. At least 60 people from the ...

Tribal clashes death toll reaches 185 in Akobo County

ReliefWeb (press release) - ‎Aug 5, 2009‎
The Deputy Governor of Jonglei State, Hussein Mar Nyot, confirmed on Monday that State authorities have deployed reinforcements from the Sudan People's ...

Akobo County appeals for immediate humanitarian aid

ReliefWeb (press release) - ‎Aug 5, 2009‎
Roads leading to Akobo County in Jonglei State have been blocked following the recent tribal clashes in the area. Commissioner of Akobo, Goi Jooyul Yol, ...

Analysis: Hurdles on the road to Sudan peace

IRINnews.org - ‎Aug 5, 2009‎
Southern leaders have started to blame the north over related inter-communal clashes in Jonglei State, between the Murle and the Lou sub-section of the Nuer ...
Click on Jonglei label here below for related reports and updates.

Sudan Football Association boss publicly shreds letter from Nigeria Football Federation

Kamal Shaddad has poured more salt into injury in the row between the Sudan FA and their Nigerian counterparts...

From Goal.com by Samm Audu, Thursday 06 August 2009:
Sudan FA Boss Publicly Shreds Letter From Nigerian Counterparts
The raging war between Sudan Football Association (SFA) and their Nigerian counterparts is not about to ease after SFA president, Kamal Shaddad, further showed his total disrespect for the Nigeria Football Federation (NFF) by publicly shredding a letter sent to his association in respect of disputed loan transfers by Sudanese club Al Hilal.

According to Wednesday's Sudanese sports newspaper, Al Sadda, Shaddad made a public display of putting into the shredder a letter signed by NFF secretary-general, Bolaji Ojo-Oba, in which the NFF dismissed as forgeries two request letters for the International Transfer Certificates of Ajibade Omolade and a Brazilian, Quarresma.

The newspaper quoted Shaddad as saying that he does not receive official correspondences by courier, but rather via email.

However, the newspaper questioned Shaddad's position, revealing that several emails from the NFF to the Sudan FA on this transfer disappeared from the system.

Shaddad had earlier dismissed the NFF as "not a credible organisation".

In their own reaction, the NFF told the Sudan FA boss to take care of his "dubious agents in Sudan". A formal protest letter to Shaddad was also fired to Sudan.

Local rivals El Merriekh have already protested against Al Hilal for parading DR Congo's Tshubi Kabundi and Edward Sadomba from Zimbabwe in their CAF Champions League Group A clash last month.

El Merriekh argue that these two players were registered for the competition after Al Hilal illegally got rid of Omolade and Quarresma.

Officials of Kano Pillars are set to protest against Al Hilal, should they use Sadomba in their Champions League match-up on August 14 in Khartoum. The Zimbabwean featured for Al Hilal in Wednesday's league match.
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Africa: Sudan FA is Fraudulent - NFF

AllAfrica.com - ‎Aug 4, 2009‎
The Nigeria Football Federation has lambasted the Sudan Football Association for its claims over a transfer scam involving Sudanese top club, Al Hilal FC. ...

Sudanese FA accuses NFF of dishonesty over Omolade's transfer

The Guardian - Nigeria - ‎Jul 31, 2009‎
... President of the Sudan Football Association (SFA), Kamal Shaddad, has lashed out at the NFF, accusing it of dishonesty. The Sudanese FA is blaming the ...

Sudan FA Blast Nigerian Counterparts As 'Not Credible'

Goal.com - ‎Jul 30, 2009‎
The president of the Sudan Football Association (SFA), Kamal Shaddad, has lashed out at the NigeriaFootball Federation (NFF) over the on-going transfer ...

NFF Bristles over Sudan FA Falsehood

THISDAY - ‎Aug 2, 2009‎
The Nigeria Football Federation has lambasted the Sudan Football Association for its claims over a transfer scam involving Sudanese top club, Al Hilal FC. ...

Sudanese gov't calls for concrete US action

From Sudan Radio Service, Thursday 06 August 2009:
GONU Calls for Concrete US Action in Sudan
(Khartoum) – The Government of Sudan has requested that the United States government lay down a timetable for the implementation of what it describes as a "new policy" towards Sudan.

Presidential advisor Mustafa Osman Ismail made the point during a meeting organized by the government media office in the Republican Palace in Khartoum.

[Mustafa Osman Ismail]: “We are demanding that the American administration lay out its timetable to implement the issues we have been discussing. They keep sending envoys, then after a while, when they find out that the envoy is useless, they get rid of him. They bring in another envoy, who tells us good and nice words. Bush sent us four or five envoys; each of them came with good words, and they left with bad words. This time we are demanding that there should be a timetable, as a commitment from both parties, in which it will be shown what should be achieved in a specific period of time - what is required from us, and what is required from the American administration. Their intentions are good, but the manner by which they manipulate issues is different from Bush. Now we would like to translate these discussions into concrete action.”
Mustafa Osman Ismail said that President Barack Obama should show more interest in creating a meaningful and serious dialogue with Sudan.
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Secretary Clinton Urged to Address Darfur

Voice of America - Joe De Capua - ‎Aug 5, 2009‎
Human rights activists are urging Secretary of State Clinton, during her African trip, to call for strong action to end the Darfur crisis. ...

Wednesday, August 05, 2009

Women's groups worldwide must unite to help Lubna Hussein stop men from killing and lashing women and children in Sudan

Quote of the Day
“There is a lot of violation of women rights in Sudan, and we consider this as a violation of human rights and it is also a violation of women's security in Sudan. These violations have been there for so long but now it has taken on a new dimension.” - Nahid Jabrallah

From Sudan Radio Service today, Wednesday 05 August 2009:
Women's Groups in Khartoum Back Lubna Hussein
(Khartoum) – Following Lubna Hussein's court appearance on Tuesday, Sudanese women's activists are calling on the government to focus on issues affecting Sudanese women rather than concentrating on their dress-codes.

At a demonstration in front of the Khartoum North court where Hussein’s case was being heard, the SPLM Chairperson for the northern sector, Ikram Awad, told Sudan Radio Service that the government was losing sight of its primary responsibilities.

[Ikram Awad]: “Instead of focusing on women’s clothes, let the government focus on the problems facing women. We women have a lot of problems. We urged the government to solve all our problems and not the problems of how we dress. Because today, Lubna or anyone can be arrested for dressing in tight clothes but at the same time there are other women who are homeless, living under bridges and even walking naked and nobody is arresting them - because they are poor! Why is the government focusing on the way some women dress? We women in the SPLM say that the issue of clothing is up to the individual.”

Nahid Jabrallah, a Communist party activist, complained of the restrictions on women which prevent them from exercising their rights in Sudan.

[Nahid Jabrallah]: “There is a lot of violation of women rights in Sudan, and we consider this as a violation of human rights and it is also a violation of women's security in Sudan. These violations have been there for so long but now it has taken on a new dimension.

Lubna Ahmed Hussein’s case has attracted international attention.
Right on, Nahid Jabrallah!  For starters, what about all the women recently killed by men in Jonglei State, South Sudan? Note this excerpt of a report filed here at Sudan Watch yesterday:
The Commissioner of Akobo County, Goi Jooyul Yol, told Miraya FM that the recent death toll from the clash in Akobo, Jonglei State, southern Sudan has risen to 185 including twelve soldiers.

Jooyul said that bodies are being retrieved from the river for burial, adding that most of the dead are women and children. Further details here below.

Repeat. The clashes claimed the lives of more than 180 people, mostly women and children.
Here's hoping that women of the world unite in support of Team Lubna to help stop men from lashing and killing women and children in Sudan (and Chad, and Uganda, and DR Congo, and ...)  

Click on label 'Sudan women 'lashed for trousers' (here below) to see related reports and how one can support Ms Hussein's campaign on Facebook to help change archaic laws in Sudan that discriminate against females.

Lubna Hussein

Photo: Lubna Hussein (C), a former journalist and U.N. press officer, gestures outside the court after her trial in Sudan's capital Khartoum August 4, 2009. Dozens of protesters rallied outside a Khartoum court on Tuesday in support of Hussein, who faces 40 lashes for wearing trousers in public, in a case that has become a public test of Sudan's indecency laws. REUTERS/Mohamed Nureldin Abdallh (SUDAN CRIME LAW SOCIETY IMAGES OF THE DAY) (Hat tip: Reuters' correspondent Andrew Heavens in Khartoum: "Re widespread Sudan trouser woman coverage - I didn't see police beating anyone - tear-gassing, shoving yes, beating no". - Twitter/AndrewHeavens 5/8/09)

USSP on GoSS: Insecurity in S. Sudan is due to the LRA, men on horseback from N. Sudan, armed groups and individuals

From Sudan Radio Service, Wednesday 05 August 2009:
USSP Official Criticizes GOSS Security Policy
(London) – The deputy leader of the United South Sudan Party, Brian Badi, is calling on the Government of southern Sudan to contain insecurity and prepare southern Sudanese for the next elections and the referendum.

Speaking to Sudan Radio Service by phone from London on Wednesday, Badi described the situation as he saw it in southern Sudan.

[Brian Badi]: “As far as security is concerned, I think I would categorize the causes of insecurity in southern Sudan into five categories, 

A, is the LRA, the Ugandan rebels. 

B, is the Ambororo, the Janjaweed or people on horseback who come from the north. 

C, is the armed groups or militias in the south. 

D, I would say are the individuals who possess illegal arms or weapons, individuals roaming about in southern Sudan with illegal weapon in their hands. 

E, is the soldiers who take the law into their own hands and use their guns to commit crimes.

Because, one, they misunderstand their own national role and their obligation to the citizens and the civil population.   Two, because they are not paid salaries and of course if you don’t pay people salaries, you don’t give them their dues, how do you expect them to live and how do expect their families to survive? These make them take the law into their own hands and of course they go about robbing people in the villages, looting and raping etc.”

Badi said the Government of southern Sudan should start asking itself what it has achieved in the last four years.

[Brian Badi]: “The Government of southern Sudan has been in power for four years, four years is a long period. It is actually the full length of the government and if a government has not performed in four years then it can ask itself - or the citizens have a right to ask - what have they been doing? 

They have always been giving lame excuses that south Sudan has just come out of war. The war ended a long, long time ago and they have been in power for four years. That is a long enough period for them to have made substantial improvements.”

The deputy leader of the United South Sudan Party, Brian Badi, was speaking to Sudan Radio Service from London on Wednesday.

No lashings for Lubna as she had UN immunity when arrested but what about those without UN immunity?

The defence lawyer for Lubna Hussein says he thinks the court will drop the case, because at the time she committed the alleged action, Lubna was working with the UN and she was enjoying the UN’s immunity, and the immunity was not revoked at that time.  

The new date for the trial, 7 September, falls in the middle of Ramadan. Ramadan is a month when Muslims are supposed to renounce violence and refrain from all intolerant behaviour, dedicating the fast to peaceful contemplation.

From Sudan Radio Service, Tuesday, 04 August 2009:
Khartoum Trouser Trial Adjourned
(Khartoum) – Lubna Ahmed Hussein, the Sudanese journalist who has been accused by a court in Khartoum of dressing indecently, has had her case adjourned for a month.

Hussein spoke to Sudan Radio Service after the hearing. She explained why she chose to have her UN immunity lifted so that she could appear before the court.

[Lubna Hussein]: “The judge told me to choose between continuing the case and insisting on having UN immunity. I told him that I respect the agreement between the Sudan government and the UN, and because of that I will resign from the UN, so I don’t violate the agreement and that’s what happened. I have resigned from the UN because I belong to this nation, and because there are ten of thousands of women who are being lashed every day and the have no immunity and don’t work for the UN.”

The defense lawyer of the accused journalist, Nabil Adib, spoke to Sudan Radio Service from Khartoum immediately after the court appearance on Tuesday.

[Nabil Adib]:”What happened is that when the court started the session, the judge said that after he checked the documents, he decided that the court should not continue the case before checking with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs whether or not Lubna had UN immunity when she was arrested. The case was adjourned for one month so the judge can contact the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to verify this issue.”

Adib said that he expects that the case might be dropped.

[Nabil Adib]: “I think the court will not continue with this case, because we know that at the time she committed the alleged action, Lubna was working with the UN and she was enjoying the UN’s immunity, and the immunity was not revoked at that time, so this is the response we are expecting from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. If the ministry confirms this, the court will drop the case.”

Lubna Hussein’s defense lawyer, Nabil Adib, was speaking to Sudan Radio Service from Khartoum.
So, it looks like good news, no lashings for Lubna as she had UN immunity when arrested. But what about all the Sudanese women and girls without UN immunity? Are they to be lashed by men for wearing trousers?

Click on label 'Sudan women 'lashed for trousers' (here below) to see related reports and how one can support Ms Hussein's campaign on Facebook to help change an archaic dress code law in Sudan that discriminates against females.
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From the Guardian, today - Lubna Hussein: justice deferred - excerpt:
The new date for the trial, 7 September, falls in the middle of Ramadan. This will work in Hussein's favour. Ramadan is a month when Muslims are supposed to renounce violence and refrain from all intolerant behaviour, dedicating the fast to peaceful contemplation.

S. Sudan: Junior competition 4-8 Aug kicks off at Juba Football Stadium

A football tournament involving junior teams from all the ten states of Southern Sudan kicked off on Tuesday at Juba Football Stadium, South Sudan.

The final winning team will represent Southern Sudan in the East African secondary school sports competitions due to start at the end of this month in Uganda.

Another tournament for under 17's, where about 14 African countries will participate, is expected to begin on 19 August 2009 in Juba.

South Sudan prepares for East African sports competitions

Photo: A team of young girls football players parading at Juba Football Stadium shortly before the matches began, August 4, 2009 (James G. Dak/ST)

Source: Sudan Tribune, Wednesday 5 August 2009 02:30 am, by James Gatdet Dak - South Sudan prepares for East African sports competitions:
August 4, 2009 (JUBA) – A football tournament involving teams from all the ten states of Southern Sudan kicked off on Tuesday in the semi-autonomous region’s capital, Juba.

The participants comprising boys and girls teams were drawn from various secondary schools in the region.

The Minister of Education, Science and Technology, Professor Job Dhuruai, said the final winning team would represent Southern Sudan in the East African secondary school sports competitions due to start at the end of this month in Uganda.

The four-day competitions from 4th to 8th August were opened by the Vice President Dr. Riek Machar who lit the torch, marking the beginning of the tournament.

It will be for the first time that Southern Sudan participates in the Kampala tournament that will witness participation of many countries in East Africa.

Another tournament for teenaged boys and girls under 17 years old, where about 14 African countries will participate, is also expected to begin on 19th August in Juba.

Sudan’s national capital, Khartoum and Wad Medani town in Northern Sudan are also selected to host a number of teams’ competitions.

The Minister of Culture, Youth and Sports, Gabriel Changson Chang, has requested for an amount of 400,000 Sudanese pounds, which the cabinet has approved, to make necessary preparations for the Juba tournament.

Government of Southern Sudan has embarked on developing and promoting sports and cultural activities which it views as sectors of potential excellence for the region internationally.

Tuesday, August 04, 2009

Jonglei, S. Sudan: Khartoum 'arming Sudan militias'

Quote of the Day
"There must be a force somewhere, a force that keeps arming these militias, a force that keeps sending ammunition to the militias.  There is not another force in this way that can keep arming and sending ammunition to the local population apart from the Sudanese army" - SPLA's Maj-Gen Kuol Deim Kuol, 04 August 2009.

From BBC News at 18:03 GMT, Tuesday, 04 August 2009 19:03 UK:
Khartoum 'arming Sudan militias'
A general in South Sudan's army has told the BBC the government in the north is arming militias accused of being behind recent ethnic violence.

Maj-Gen Kuol Deim Kuol said his SPLA army was trying to disarm the local population but was being hampered by the continuing supply of weapons.

At least 185 Lou Nuer people were killed in Jonglei state when reportedly attacked by Murle fighters on Sunday.

Several hundred people have died in such clashes this year.

The UN says this is more than in Sudan's Darfur conflict.

Violence over land and cattle in South Sudan is exacerbated by a ready supply of firearms following the 22-year civil war with the north, which ended in 2005.

"There must be a force somewhere, a force that keeps arming these militias, a force that keeps sending ammunition to the militias," Maj-Gen Kuol told the BBC's Network Africa programme.

"There is not another force in this way that can keep arming and sending ammunition to the local population apart from the Sudanese army and the [northern governing] National Congress Party," he said.

Northerner officials have previously denied similar accusations, claiming southern politicians want to shift the blame for their failure to establish peace and restore security since the end of the war.

Officials in Jonglei said members of the Lou Nuer community had gone fishing south of Akobo town amid a severe food shortage when they were attacked.

Eleven SPLA soldiers, who were guarding their camp, were among those killed.

An aid worker who has worked in the area told the BBC's World Today programme that the clashes in Jonglei have escalated.

"Many people have been displaced into Akobo town, some have gone south into Pibor - everyone is worried because this hasn't happened on this scale before," she said.

"Since 2005 there have been some disarmaments but there are still very many people in South Sudan in these two tribes who are still armed," she added.

Analysts say the violence comes at a critical time for Sudan, as tensions grow in the north-south unity government.

Elections are due in April 2010, the first chance to vote for many in decades.

After that, a 2011 independence referendum is due for the south, which many believe will see Africa's biggest nation split fully in two.

Could clashes herald new conflict?
Further reading

See Sudan Radio Service's report at  Sudan Watch, Tuesday, August 04, 2009 - S. Sudan: SPLA accuses Sudanese army of involvement in Akobo, Jonglei clashes.


Report from Catholic Information Service for Africa (Nairobi) via AllAfrica, 04 August 2009:
Sudan: 185 Killed in Ethnic Clashes, Catholic Radio Says
Juba — At least 185 people have been killed and another 31 wounded in inter-ethnic violence in South Sudan.

Catholic Radio Bakhita FM confirmed to CISA that thousands of other people have been displaced in Jonglei State following an attack on Mareng Village near Akobo County by alleged Murle tribesmen on Sunday.

The number of casualties was confirmed to Bakhita FM by Goi Jooyul Yol, Akobo's County Commissioner, who spoke to the radio station by telephone from Malakal.

Jooyul said that the Sunday attacks were the latest round of fighting between the Murle and Lou Nuer communities which started in March. There is a big food crisis in Akobo because many people have been displaced and the insecurity disrupted agricultural activities, the County Commissioner said.

"The first attacks of March displaced some 50, 000 people. Because of hunger around Akobo, there are a lot of people moving to town. They are in thousands. It is becoming worse because there is no rain and people could not cultivate because of insecurity around their home", Jooyul explained.

It is believed that the March clashes between Murle and Lou Nuer claimed over 1,000 lives.

Jooyul spoke from Malakal where he had gone to discuss the opening of the Sobat River corridor with the governor of Upper Nile State and the Commissioner of Nasser County.

The river was closed in June when the Jikany Nuer attacked a UN barge convoy bringing food to Akobo. Some 100 people, mostly SPLA soldiers escorting the flotilla, were killed in the raid.

During the rainy season, River Sobat is the only way to access Akobo. The World Food Program has been flying food to Akobo County, but it is too expensive and not enough to meet the needs of the displaced persons.

Jooyul said the alternative is to buy food from Ethiopia but there is no road in Akobo linking the two countries.
Click here for Jonglei State Map at ReliefWeb.

Sudan: 185 Killed in Ethnic Clashes, Catholic Radio Says

AllAfrica.com - ‎1 hour ago‎
Catholic Radio Bakhita FM confirmed to CISA that thousands of other people have been displaced in JongleiState following an attack on Mareng Village near ...

UN urges action over south Sudan clashes

BigPond News - ‎3 hours ago‎
'The Secretary-General notes with extreme concern the August 2 attack in Akobo, Jongleistate, southern Sudan, and condemns the reported killing of 161 ...

Ban extremely concerned over deadly Sudan attack

SmartBrief - ‎4 hours ago‎
United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon has condemned an attack that killed more than 160 people, mostly women and children, in southern Sudan. ...

Khartoum 'arming Sudan militias'

BBC Afrique - ‎11 hours ago‎
At least 185 Lou Nuer people were killed in Jonglei state when reportedly attacked by Murle fighters on Sunday. Several hundred people have died in such ...

Scores dead in South Sudan clash

AngolaPress - ‎12 hours ago‎
Their camp is some 25 miles (40km) south-west of Akobo town, in Jonglei state. Akobo commissioner Goi Jooyul Yol said that 185 bodies had been counted, ...

South Sudan: Distrust and violence ahead of vital polls

Afrik.com - Konye Obaji - ‎13 hours ago‎
Tribal war has continued to widen the divide between North and South, as well as tribes of South Sudan, buttressing the necessity for division, ...

UN - Daily Press Briefing (3 August 2009) - Sudan, Darfur, Niger ...

ISRIA - ‎14 hours ago‎
The Secretary-General notes with extreme concern, the 2 August attack in Akobo, Jonglei State, Southern Sudan, and condemns the reported killing of 161 ...

'Families wiped out' in southern Sudan raid

Toronto Star - Sarah El Deeb - ‎14 hours ago‎
The camping area overlooks the Geni River, near the Ethiopian border, in Jonglei state. Yol, who gave the death toll, blamed the attack on the rival Murle ...

Over 180 killed in tribal violence in southern Sudan

Xinhua - Wang Guanqun - ‎15 hours ago‎
An unknown number of the armed men raided the Lou Nuer village near Akobo County in Jonglei state in the worst violence in three months, according to the ...

Japan & WFP sign agreement to provide humanitarian aid to Sudan

ReliefWeb (press release) (press release) - ‎16 hours ago‎
The meeting will also discuss the situation in the South after the Jonglei and Upper Nile incidents, in addition to the repercussions caused by activities ...
Click on Jonglei label here below to see previous reports and further updates.