Showing posts with label UK Embassy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label UK Embassy. Show all posts

Tuesday, April 25, 2023

Sudan: UK Gov begins large-scale evacuation of Brits

NOTE from Sudan Watch Editor: It's good to see Sir Nicholas Kay mentioned in this report. He was an excellent UK ambassador to Sudan 2010-2012 a dangerous and difficult time in Sudan and South Sudan. I miss his reports.

In this report he is quoted as saying: the situation in Khartoum was precarious and the security situation could change rapidly because there was no trust between the two sides in the conflict.

He told BBC Radio 4's Today programme that moving around Khartoum could be challenging because the bridges crossing the Blue and White Nile rivers were being controlled by armed groups.

Report from BBC News

By Charley Adams, BBC News


Tuesday 25 April 2023 14:30 hrs BST UK - full copy


Sudan: UK government begins large-scale evacuation of British people

IMAGE SOURCE, PA MEDIA

Image caption, Military forces have been deployed to Cyprus to help evacuate British citizens stuck in Sudan


The UK is beginning a large-scale, complex evacuation of British people from Sudan, PM Rishi Sunak has said.


Families with children, the elderly and people with medical conditions will be prioritised on RAF flights leaving from an airfield near the capital Khartoum.


They are being told to make their own way to the airport, without an escort.


A 72-hour ceasefire, agreed by rival military factions, appears to be holding although there have been reports of new gunfire and shelling.


At least 459 people have been killed since fighting broke out on 15 April.


UK ministers have come under increasing pressure to help its citizens flee the fierce fighting.


Around 4,000 UK citizens are thought to be in Sudan and 2,000 of them have already requested help, Foreign Office minister Andrew Mitchell said on Monday.


Only British passport holders and their immediate family with existing UK entry clearance are eligible, the government has said.


The Foreign Office is urging them to make their own way to the Wadi Saeedna airfield to the north of Khartoum to board evacuation flights.


Previous advice that people should not travel to the evacuation site until contacted by the government has been removed.


An RAF plane which took off from an airfield north of Khartoum has landed in Cyprus, according to a flight tracking site. It is not yet clear whether UK nationals are onboard.


Foreign Secretary James Cleverly said the government was not able to escort people to the airfield and British nationals would need to "make their own way there".


He said he had made contact with the military leaders in Sudan but it was impossible to predict how long the evacuation window would remain open.


They would maintain the airhead for "as long as we can", he added, and the UK was working as quickly as possible to get people out.


Mr Cleverly said the situation there remained "dangerous, volatile and unpredictable".


"This is an active conflict, the ceasefire has been announced but we know there have been pockets of violence even within previous ceasefires," he added.


Downing Street said those evacuated would first be taken to Cyprus before being brought back to the UK.


One man with dual nationality said he feared he might not make it out of Sudan.


Musaab, who is waiting to be evacuated from Khartoum, told the BBC the situation was fraught with challenges.


"The one thing that I didn't like is that they're asking people to come to the airport which is very risky because there is no law and order," he said.

Many British nationals have spent days indoors with food and drink running low and no electricity or wifi.


Several have spoken of their anger and desperation at being left behind, while other foreign nationals and embassy staff were flown out.


On Sunday, the UK airlifted diplomats and their families out of Sudan in a military operation.


The fragile ceasefire, which began at midnight on Monday (22:00 GMT), appears to be holding but there have been reports of gunfire and warplanes flying over Khartoum.


This is the fourth suspension of fighting since violence erupted in Sudan this month, but other attempts did not hold.


Sir Nicholas Kay, a former UK ambassador to Sudan, said the situation in Khartoum was precarious and the security situation could change rapidly because there was no trust between the two sides in the conflict.


He told BBC Radio 4's Today programme that moving around Khartoum could be challenging because the bridges crossing the Blue and White Nile rivers were being controlled by armed groups.


Hundreds of people have been airlifted from Sudan by other countries, including more than 1,000 people by European Union nations.


IMAGE SOURCE, PA MEDIA

Image caption, Prime Minister Rishi Sunak paid tribute to the military forces "carrying out this complex operation"


Dr Nala Hamza, whose family is trying to get out of Khartoum, said the evacuation was "good news if it came to reality".


She said her family, who live in the centre of the city, had fled their home at dawn to try to get a bus to the north of the country.


"They were hiding in a room at the back of the house away from windows because of the shooting," she told BBC Breakfast.


Dr Hamza said at least 40 out of 55 hospitals were "not functioning at all" and the system "was already struggling before the war".


There was no safe route to get any help and doctors were exhausted, she added.


Dr Atia Abdalla Atia, the general secretary of the Sudan Doctors Union, agreed the situation was "very bad" and they were doing their best to support people.


He told BBC's Today the hospital he was working in has reached maximum capacity and patients were lying down in reception without beds.


Mo, from Reading, said he was "very scared" for his family, who had arrived in Khartoum the day before the violence broke out.


"They were in that area for the first five days, with no electricity, water running out, they were isolated," he said.


"Even getting to this airport that's being looked at to be evacuating Brits from, that in itself is going to be hard to get to."


View original, with thanks to the BBC: 

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-65383400


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Sunday, April 23, 2023

How elite team of British troops evacuated UK diplomats from Khartoum. Britons in Sudan tell FCDO

NOTE from Sudan Watch Editor: The following report reveals something of the 1,200 British personal involved in the evacuation of diplomats in Khartoum but gives no credit to UK Secretary of State for Defence Ben Wallace, an excellent defence chief with an interesting military career. 

The report says, British nationals, or those with UK passports, can tell the government if they are trapped in Sudan by using this form. More below.

Note that Russia is UN Security Council president in April. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov is expected to chair meetings. On Tuesday, there will be an open briefing and closed consultations on Sudan. 

The UK (the penholder on the file) requested the meeting* to discuss developments in the country after fighting erupted on 15 April in and around Khartoum between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the paramilitary group the Rapid Support Forces. At the time of writing, the briefers for the meeting had yet to be confirmed.

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Report from Sky News UK

By Deborah Haynes

Security and Defence Editor @haynesdeborah

Sunday 23 April 2023 18:00, BST UK


Exclusive

Sudan: How elite team of British troops evacuated UK diplomats from warzone capital


The team of British soldiers with the diplomats had to travel from their assembly point in Khartoum to the airfield - a journey of about 30km (18 miles), through multiple checkpoints.


The covert mission to evacuate British diplomats and their families from Sudan's warzone capital began under the cover of darkness.


A team of elite British troops flew into Khartoum late on Saturday night on board an American military aircraft that was part of a separate but coordinated US evacuation mission.


Upon landing, the British soldiers left their American counterparts, acquired a number of local vehicles and drove across the city towards where the UK embassy is located.

Play Video - British nationals 'remain a top priority 2:19

British nationals 'remain a top priority' says Foreign Secretary James Cleverly [pictured].


The British mission and its diplomats are in an area of Khartoum that sits between Sudan's two warring factions, making their extraction particularly perilous.


During the day on Saturday, those who were due to be rescued had gathered themselves together.


It was thought to be around two dozen British diplomats plus family members as well as a handful of officials from other nations that Britain had offered to help.


The troops met with the evacuation party of around 30 people, including children, and prepared for the extraction.


They had to assess the situation on the ground - the scene of deadly fighting for the past week and a half - and work out if it was safe enough to bring them out without more back-up.


In tandem with this first leg of the mission, two Royal Air Force transport planes - a C-130 Hercules and an A400M Airbus - had taken off from RAF Akrotiri, a sprawling British military base in Cyprus.


The aircraft, operating in coordination with the French and US armed forces and with permission from the Sudanese military, landed on a Sudanese airfield called Wadi Seidna which is about 30km north of Khartoum, at around 1am on Sunday morning, UK time.


This was about an hour and a half after the US aircraft - carrying the initial team of elite British soldiers - had landed in Khartoum.


The potentially most hazardous stage in the UK rescue mission came next.


The elite team of British soldiers with the diplomats had to travel from their assembly point in Khartoum to the airfield - a journey of about 30km (18 miles), through multiple checkpoints.


If heavy fighting was taking place, UK defence planners had been ready to send in more aircraft and troops, with the ability to "punch through" the checkpoints and reach the diplomats.


In that event, the soldiers with them would have been tasked with protecting the diplomats from the fighting until help came, rather than driving them out.


In the event, however, a window opened of relative calm to allow the soldiers on the ground to drive their passengers to the airfield.


A unit of troops from the two aircraft, which brought in vehicles as well for the operation, also mobilised and moved towards the incoming rescue team in case needed.


It was not immediately clear if the British troops encountered any gunfire or shelling.


Once at the airfield, the diplomats and families boarded the aircraft and the two British planes took off at around 9am, UK time, and headed back to Cyprus.


It is thought the aircraft had been on the ground for about seven to eight hours.


British nationals, or those with UK passports, can tell the government if they are trapped in Sudan by using this form [ https://www.register.service.csd.fcdo.gov.uk/sudan-20230422/register-your-presence-in-sudan-with-fcdo ]


View original and video interview: 

https://news.sky.com/story/sudan-how-elite-team-of-british-troops-evacuated-uk-diplomats-from-warzone-capital-12864485

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Details of evacuation revealed, with more than 1,200 personnel involved


Sky News has some more details about what the evacuation of British diplomats and their families entailed:


Defence Secretary Ben Wallace has said on Twitter: "The operation involved more than 1,200 British personnel from 16 Air Assault Brigade, the Royal Marines and the RAF.


"I am grateful to all our partners including Cyprus. I want to pay tribute to the bravery and professionalism of our armed forces."


Here is the tweet: 

https://news.sky.com/story/sudan-latest-uk-ready-evacuate-diplomats-as-fierce-fighting-rages-12864054?postid=5815472#liveblog-body

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A convoy seen on Sunday thought to be evacuating UN staff from Sudan

IMAGE SOURCE, GETTY IMAGES

Image caption, A convoy was seen on Sunday thought to be evacuating UN staff from Sudan


Source: BBC News 23 April 2023 

Sudan fighting: Diplomats and foreign nationals evacuated:

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-65363586.amp

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Report from Sky News LIVE


Sunday 23 April 2023 14:39 BST UK - excerpt:


Passport doesn't have an automatic right to rescue, military analyst says


Philip Ingram, former senior military intelligence and security officer, has been speaking to Sky News throughout the day about what is happening in Sudan.


We asked him about the British nationals who are still in Sudan, having not been included in the initial rescue of diplomats and their families.


He said: "It's an unfortunate reality of life that whenever you get a British passport - or you get a passport from any country around the world - it doesn't automatically have written in it '...and you will be evacuated from any situation that you find yourself in'.


"First and foremost, there's an individual responsibility and, if you go into a country that you know is unstable, you're going in for a reason.


"It's usually to make lots of money, and you're usually going in with another international organisation or large corporate organisation who have the first responsibility to get their people out if the situation is worsening.


"It's only when it gets really bad that government step in."


But for those Britons who do not fit into this category, he said: "Stay inside, register your location (with the Foreign Office) and have the confidence that the Foreign Office and Ministry of Defence will be looking for specific threats against British nationals and will let you know - but in this case no news is probably good news."


Full story at Sky News LIVE:

https://news.sky.com/story/sudan-latest-uk-ready-evacuate-diplomats-as-fierce-fighting-rages-12864054?postid=5815858#liveblog-body

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*Report from What’s in Blue

Sunday 23 April 2023 

THE WEEK AHEAD at the UN SECURITY COUNCIL

24-28 April 2023 - excerpt:


On Monday (24 April), Russia will convene a ministerial-level open debate on “Effective multilateralism through the defense of the principles of the UN Charter”, under the “Maintenance of international peace and security” agenda item. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov is expected to chair the meeting. Secretary-General António Guterres is the anticipated briefer.


On Tuesday (25 April), the Security Council will convene for its quarterly open debate on “The situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question”. Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process Tor Wennesland will brief at the meeting, which will be chaired by Lavrov.


Also on Tuesday, there will be an open briefing and closed consultations on Sudan. The UK (the penholder on the file) requested the meeting to discuss developments in the country after fighting erupted on 15 April in and around Khartoum between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the paramilitary group the Rapid Support Forces. At the time of writing, the briefers for the meeting had yet to be confirmed.


Background information on many of these issues has been published in our April 2023 Monthly Forecast.


Further Council developments will be posted to What’s in Blue.


Follow us on Twitter @SCRtweets.

Source: 

https://www.securitycouncilreport.org/whatsinblue/2023/04/open-debate-effective-multilateralism-through-the-defense-of-the-principles-of-the-un-charter.php

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