Showing posts with label South Sudan civil war. Show all posts
Showing posts with label South Sudan civil war. Show all posts

Monday, March 09, 2026

UN warns of all-out civil war in South Sudan. US Gov't designates Sudanese Muslim Brotherhood terrorists

Report from BBC News
By Nichola Mandil
Juba, South Sudan, Alfred Lasteck and Jean Otalor
Monday 02 March 2026; Updated Tuesday 03 March 2026 - full copy:


Death toll in 'surprise' attack in South Sudan rises to 178, local official says

IMAGE SOURCE, AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES Image caption, The Ruweng authorities say the attackers came before dawn on Sunday (file photo)

The number of people killed in an attack in South Sudan on Sunday when a group of unidentified men launched an assault in the north of the country has risen to 178, a local official has told the BBC.


Describing the attack as carried out by dozens of armed youth, Ruweng Administrative Area's Information Minister James Monyluak Mijok alleged that they came from neighbouring Unity state and were linked to the Sudan People's Liberation Army in Opposition (SPLA-IO).


The SPLA-IO has denied any involvement in the attack, accusing the authorities of politicising the violence.


The UN has repeatedly warned that the country is at risk of sliding back into full-scale civil war.


Medical aid groups have described the scale of casualties as alarming, even for a region that has experienced repeated outbreaks of violence.


''The dead include 90 children, women and elderly people, as well as 79 members of regional forces, including police,'' Mijok said, adding that many of them had been buried in a mass grave.


He said 73 people were still in hospital - many of whom were taken to neighbouring Abyei Administrative Area for treatment.


Medical charity Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) described the situation in Abyei as extremely challenging.


"It was really difficult to manage the mass casualty situation, but many MSF and Ministry of Health staff came on their day off and from other facilities to support," Abraham Deng Lual Wek, an MSF nurse supervisor, told the BBC on Tuesday.


"For the surgical team, it was a challenge to manage all of the emergency cases between the two operating theatres," he said.


"Our triage area, emergency room and wards were full of patients, so we expanded capacity by using tents and a meeting space, which also filled quickly."


Mijok told the BBC that the attackers entered Abiemnom county in Ruweng before dawn on Sunday, at around 04:30 local time (02:30 GMT), when people were still sleeping and "surprised them".


He said the government forces on the ground "were outnumbered... The assailants set fire to homes and markets during fighting that lasted between three and four hours." Several senior local officials were killed including the county commissioner and executive director.


Mijok said government forces had since driven the attackers out and that authorities were now in full control.


He also alleged that officials in Unity state "must have had knowledge" of the plan to target Ruweng. The Unity state authorities have not responded to this accusation. It is not clear what may have triggered the attack.


The United Nations Mission in South Sudan (Unmiss) said about 1,000 civilians began seeking protection near its base in the affected area. The mission said it was alarmed by the surge in violence in the region over the past 48 hours.


"Such violence places civilians at grave risk and must stop immediately," said Anita Kiki Gbeho, officer in charge of Unmiss.


"The mission has enhanced its protective posture and is working with the government of South Sudan to support urgent efforts to restore calm and safeguard affected communities," she added.


Peacekeepers are providing emergency medical care to at least 23 people wounded in the clashes. The mission has called on all parties to cease hostilities immediately and engage in dialogue.


A similar incident in Abiemnom county last year left more than 42 civilians dead.


Following clashes in another part of the country - Jonglei sate - MSF said 26 of its staff were missing after weeks of escalating violence between government and opposition forces.


The charity has now suspended medical services in two parts of the state - Lankien and Pieri.


Its facility in Lankien was hit by a government air strike on 3 February, it added.


"Many of our staff were forced to flee the violence alongside their families. Several are now displaced, sheltering in remote areas with little access to food, water or basic services," the statement said.


South Sudan, the world's youngest country, has been beset by civil war, poverty and corruption since it was formed in 2011.


The UN has warned that an "all-out civil war" could return as a power-sharing deal struck in 2018 between President Salva Kiir and his long-time rival, Riek Machar, has unravelled over the past year.


View original: https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c0mgkvy4wr8o

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Terrorist Designation of the Sudanese Muslim Brotherhood

US GOVERNMENT PRESS STATEMENT

By MARCO RUBIO, SECRETARY OF STATE

Dated Monday 09 March 2026 - full copy:


Today, the Department of State is designating the Sudanese Muslim Brotherhood as a Specially Designated Global Terrorist and intends to designate the group as a Foreign Terrorist Organization, effective March 16, 2026.


The Sudanese Muslim Brotherhood uses unrestrained violence against civilians to undermine efforts to resolve the conflict in Sudan and advance its violent Islamist ideology. Its fighters, many receiving training and other support from Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), have conducted mass executions of civilians. The Sudanese Muslim Brotherhood’s al-Baraa Bin Malik Brigade was designated pursuant to E.O. 14098 in September 2025 for its role in Sudan’s brutal war.


As the world’s leading state sponsor of terrorism, the Iranian regime has financed and directed malign activities globally through its IRGC. The United States will use all available tools to deprive the Iranian regime and Muslim Brotherhood chapters of the resources to engage in or support terrorism.


Today’s actions are taken pursuant to section 219 of the Immigration and Nationality Act and Executive Order 13224. For more information about today’s announcement, see the Department of State’s fact sheet.


View original: https://www.state.gov/releases/office-of-the-spokesperson/2026/03/terrorist-designation-of-the-sudanese-muslim-brotherhood/


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Monday, March 24, 2025

South Sudan on brink of civil war, UN's Haysom warns

“The time for action is now because the alternative is too terrible to contemplate” -Nicholas Haysom, UN Secretary-General’s Special Representative and Head of the UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS)


Read more in report from UN News

By Vibhu Mishra

Dated Monday, 24 March 2025 - full copy:


South Sudan on the brink of civil war, top UN official warns


© WFP/Peter Louis Displaced people in Renk County, Upper Nile State, South Sudan. (file)

South Sudan is teetering on the brink of a return to full-scale civil war as violence escalates and political tensions deepen, the head of the UN Mission in the country (UNMISS) warned on Monday.


Briefing journalists at UN Headquarters in New York via videolink from Juba, Nicholas Haysom described indiscriminate attacks on civilians, mass displacement and rising ethnic tensions.


He urged all parties to pull back from the brink and commit to peace before the country plunges into another devastating conflict.


“A conflict would erase all the hard-won gains made since the 2018 peace deal was signed. It would devastate not only South Sudan but the entire region, which simply cannot afford another war,” he warned.


Fragile peace at risk


South Sudan gained independence from Sudan in 2011, but the world’s youngest nation has been plagued by conflict and instability ever since.


A civil war erupted in 2013 between forces loyal to President Salva Kiir and those aligned with his former deputy, Riek Machar. The war – marked by ethnic violence, mass atrocities and widespread humanitarian crisis – lasted until a fragile peace deal was signed in 2018.


Though the 2018 Revitalized Peace Agreement brought a degree of stability, delays in its implementation and continued political rivalries have kept tensions simmering.


Mounting violence


The latest wave of violence erupted on 4 March when the so-called White Army – a youth militia – overran South Sudanese army barracks in Nasir, Upper Nile province.


In response, Government forces launched retaliatory aerial bombardments on civilian areas, using barrel bombs that allegedly contained highly flammable accelerants.


“These indiscriminate attacks on civilians are causing significant casualties and horrific injuries, especially burns, including to women and children,” Mr. Haysom said, adding that at least 63,000 people have fled the area.


Reports indicate that both the White Army and national forces are mobilising for further confrontations, with allegations of child recruitment into armed groups.


The deployment of foreign forces at the request of the Government has further heightened tensions, evoking painful memories of the country’s previous civil wars.


Rising ethnic tensions


Political tensions are also escalating, Mr. Haysom continued.


Senior officials affiliated with the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement in Opposition (SPLM-IO) – the main rival militia – have been removed, replaced, detained, or forced into hiding.


There is also an increasing use of misinformation, disinformation and hate speech, which is fuelling ethnic divisions and fear, making reconciliation even more difficult.


“Given this grim situation, we are left with no other conclusion, but to assess that South Sudan is teetering on the edge of a relapse into civil war,” the senior UN official warned.


Diplomatic efforts stalled


Mr. Haysom further reported that UNMISS has engaged in intensive diplomatic efforts alongside regional and international partners, including the African Union (AU), the regional development bloc, IGAD, and the Reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission.


However, a scheduled high-level visit by IGAD foreign ministers to Juba, aimed at mediating between the parties, was abruptly postponed by the South Sudanese government without explanation.


“This is a disappointing development at a time when diplomatic outreach is more important than ever,” he said.


Recommit to peace


Mr. Haysom urged South Sudan’s leaders to immediately recommit to the 2018 peace deal, respect the ceasefire, release detained officials and resolve disputes through dialogue rather than military confrontation.


He also called for President Kiir and First Vice President Machar to meet and publicly reaffirm their joint commitment to peace.


“The time for action is now because the alternative is too terrible to contemplate.”



WATCH VIDEO: Nicholas Haysom, Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General for South Sudan speaks to the press via videolink.


View original: Here


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